Added a GUI
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class ParserModule:
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def parse_file(self,file_name):
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#Reads the content of a file, deletes the comments and white space,
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#labels each line base on the command type and separates it into usefull chunks
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assembly_file=open(file_name,"r")
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segmented_file=[]
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for line in assembly_file:
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command=[None,None]
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line=line[:line.find("//")]
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if line =="":
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continue
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line = line.strip()
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if "(" in line:
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command[0]="L"
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command[1]=line.strip("()")
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elif "@" in line:
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command[0]="A"
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command[1]=line.strip("@")
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else:
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command[0]="C"
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c_command=[None,None,None]
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start=0
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end=len(line)
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if "=" in line:
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c_command[0]=line.split("=")[0]
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start=line.index("=")+1
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if ";" in line:
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c_command[2]=line.split(";")[1]
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end = line.index(";")
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c_command[1]=line[start:end]
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command[1]=c_command
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segmented_file.append(command)
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assembly_file.close()
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return segmented_file
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class SymbolTableModule:
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def __init__(self):
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self.c_commands=[{None:"000","M":"001","D":"010","MD":"011","A":"100","AM":"101","AD":"110","AMD":"111"},{"0":"0101010","1":"0111111","-1":"0111010","D":"0001100","A":"0110000","!D":"0001101","!A":"0110001","-D":"0001111","-A":"0110011","D+1":"0011111","A+1":"0110111","D-1":"0001110","A-1":"0110010","D+A":"0000010","D-A":"0010011","A-D":"0000111","D&A":"0000000","D|A":"0010101","M":"1110000","!M":"1110001","-M":"1110011","M+1":"1110111","M-1":"1110010","D+M":"1000010","D-M":"1010011","M-D":"1000111","D&M":"1000000","D|M":"1010101"},{None:"000","JGT":"001","JEG":"010","JGE":"011","JLT":"100","JNE":"101","JLE":"110","JMP":"111"}]
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self.a_commands={"SP":"0000000000000000","LCL":"0000000000000001","ARG":"0000000000000010","THIS":"0000000000000011","THAT":"0000000000000100","R0":"0000000000000000","R1":"0000000000000001","R2":"0000000000000010","R3":"0000000000000011","R4":"0000000000000100","R5":"0000000000000101","R6":"0000000000000110","R7":"0000000000000111","R8":"0000000000001000","R9":"0000000000001001","R10":"0000000000001010","R11":"0000000000001011","R12":"0000000000001100","R13":"0000000000001101","R14":"0000000000001110","R15":"0000000000001111","SCREEN":"0100000000000000","KBD":"0110000000000000"}
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self.counter=16
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def translate_l_commands(self,assembly_array):
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#Maps each symbol label to a certain place in ROM
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line_idx=0
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for command in assembly_array:
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if not command[0] == "L":
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line_idx+=1
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if command[0] == "L" and not self.a_commands.get(command[1]):
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self.a_commands[command[1]]=self.decimal_to_binary(line_idx)
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def translate_a_commands(self,assembly_array):
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#Maps each symbol label to a certain place in RAM
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for command in assembly_array:
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if command[0] == "A" and not self.a_commands.get(command[1]):
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if not command[1].isdecimal():
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self.a_commands[command[1]]=self.decimal_to_binary(self.counter)
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self.counter+=1
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continue
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self.a_commands[command[1]]=self.decimal_to_binary(int(command[1]))
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def check_command(self,command_array):
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#Returns the equivalent machine code for the assembly command
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command_type,command=command_array
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if command_type == "A":
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return self.a_commands.get(command)
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if command_type == "C":
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return "111"+self.c_commands[1].get(command[1])+self.c_commands[0].get(command[0])+self.c_commands[2].get(command[2])
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return None
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def decimal_to_binary(self,value):
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#Transforms a decimal value into a 16-bit binary number
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binary_power=16
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binary_array=["0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0"]
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while value > 0:
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if(value>=2**binary_power):
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value-=2**binary_power
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binary_array[15-binary_power]="1"
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binary_power-=1
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return "".join(binary_array)
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class Assembler:
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def __init__(self):
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self.parser=ParserModule()
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self.symbol_table=SymbolTableModule()
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def assemble_file(self,file_name):
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#Uses the ParserModule and SymbolTableModule to create a machine code file
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#in the same directory as the assembly file.
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assembly_array=self.parser.parse_file(file_name)
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self.symbol_table.translate_l_commands(assembly_array)
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self.symbol_table.translate_a_commands(assembly_array)
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machine_code_array=[]
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for item in assembly_array:
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machine_code_line=self.symbol_table.check_command(item)
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if machine_code_line != None:
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machine_code_array.append(machine_code_line)
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file_content="\n".join(machine_code_array)
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machine_code_file=open(file_name[:file_name.find(".")]+".hack","w")
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machine_code_file.write(file_content)
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machine_code_file.close()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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assembler=Assembler()
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assembler.assemble_file(input("File Path: "))
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