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2024-08-31 12:07:21 +03:00

47 lines
1.5 KiB
NASM

bits 32 ; assembling for the 32 bits architecture
; declare the EntryPoint (a label defining the very first instruction of the program)
global start
; declare external functions needed by our program
extern exit ; tell nasm that exit exists even if we won't be defining it
import exit msvcrt.dll ; exit is a function that ends the calling process. It is defined in msvcrt.dll
; msvcrt.dll contains exit, printf and all the other important C-runtime specific functions
; our data is declared here (the variables needed by our program)
;Two character strings S1 and S2 are given. Obtain the string D by concatenating the elements found on odd positions in S2 and the elements found on even positions in S1.
segment data use32 class=data
S1 db 'abcbef'
l1 equ $-S1
S2 db '123456'
l2 equ $-S2
D resb l1/2+l2/2+l2 % 2
; our code starts here
segment code use32 class=code
start:
; ...
mov EDI,0
mov ESI,0
S2_label:
mov AL,[S2+ESI]
mov [D+EDI],AL
inc EDI
add ESI,2
cmp ESI,l2
jb S2_label
mov ESI,0
S1_label:
mov AL,[S1+1+ESI*2]
mov [D+EDI],AL
inc ESI
inc EDI
cmp ESI,l1/2
jb S1_label
; exit(0)
push dword 0 ; push the parameter for exit onto the stack
call [exit] ; call exit to terminate the program